The Effect of Reduction Mammaplasty on the Vertebral Column: A Radiologic Study

Figure 1

(a) Preoperative lateral X-ray of a 38-year-old patient. The black lines are the landmarks for the measurements of thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angles. (b) Postoperative (14 months) lateral X-ray of the same patient and used vertebral landmarks for measurements.