Research Article

Lifetime Paid Work and Mental Health Problems among Poor Urban 9-to-13-Year-Old Children in Brazil

Table 1

Type of paid work activities among boys and girls aged 9–13 years that ever worked for pay ( ) in Embu, São Paulo, Brazil.

Type of paid workGirls
( )
N (%)
Boys
( )
N (%)
Total
( )
N (%)

Commerce
Helper in mother’s store2 (28.5)0 (0.0)2 (11.7)
Helper in fruit and vegetable market1 (14.3)1 (10.0)2 (11.7)
Fruit selling0 (0.0)2 (20.0)2 (11.7)
Helper in a bakery store0 (0.0)1 (10.0)1 (5.9)
Wrapping products in markets/stores0 (0.0)3 (30.0)3 (17.7)
Other
Baby sitter1 (14.3)0 (0.0)1 (5.9)
Selling cans for recycling1 (14.3)0 (0.0)1 (5.9)
Painting refrigerator magnets1 (14.3)0 (0.0)1 (5.9)
Manual fare collection to transport people on a transit vehicle1 (14.3)0 (0.0)1 (5.9)
Car painter helper in the father’s repair shop0 (0.0)1 (10.0)1 (5.9)
Flyer distribution0 (0.0)1 (10.0)1 (5.9)
A variety of small jobs0 (0.0)1 (10.0)1 (5.9)