Large-Scale Plantlet Conversion and Ex Vitro Transplantation Efficiency of Siberian Ginseng by Bioreactor Culture
Figure 1
Bioreactor culture of agar medium induced heart-shaped and torpedo-shaped secondary somatic embryos of Siberian ginseng and plantlet conversion. (a) Numerous secondary SEs induced from germinated primary SEs on 1/3 MS medium without PGRs. Bar = 1 cm. (b) Germinated HS2 (left), HS3 (middle), and TS2 (right) SEs production in a 10 l bubble column bioreactor. Bar = 10 cm. (c) Germinated TS2 (left), HS2 (middle), and HS3 (right) SEs production in a 10 l bubble column bioreactor. Bar = 2 cm. (d) Plantlets derived from germinated HS3 (left), HS2 (middle), and TS2 (right) SEs. Bar = 4 cm. Plantlet conversion of germinated HS3 (e), HS2 (f), and TS2 (g) SEs. Bar = 2 cm.
