Research Article

Childhood Asthma and Allergies in Urban, Semiurban, and Rural Residential Sectors in Chile

Table 1

Description and symptoms prevalence stratified by residential sector.

Total ( )Residential sector
Urban ( )*Semiurban ( )*Rural ( )* chi2

Female 1687 (54.3%)86 (54.1%)43 (43.0%)
Ever smoked 1659 (53.4%)36 (22.6%)49 (59.0%)<0.0001
Current smoker 501 (16.2%)7 (4.4%)14 (14.0%)
Asthma ever 490 (15.8%)28 (17.6%)20 (20.0%)
Current asthma symptoms 496 (16.0%)16 (10.1%)6 (6.0%)
Rhinoconjunctivitis symptoms 816 (26.3%)28 (17.6%)10 (10.0%)<0.001
Eczema symptoms 506 (16.3%)10 (6.3%)9 (9.0%)

n  is restricted to the 13-14-year-old participants.