Research Article
Specific Dysphoric Symptoms Are Predicted by Early Maladaptive Schemas
| | Men | Women | |
| Abandonment | 2.1 (1.1) | 2.2 (1.1) | 1.0 | Mistrust/Abuse | 2.2 (0.9) | 2.2 (1.0) | −0.3 | Emotional Deprivation | 1.8 (0.9) | 1.9 (1.1) | 0.9 | Defectiveness/Shame | 1.6 (0.9) | 1.5 (1.0) | −0.6 | Social Isolation/Alienation | 2.4 (1.2) | 2.1 (1.1) | −2.6* | Dependence/Incompetence | 1.6 (0.7) | 1.5 (0.7) | −1.7 | Vulnerability to Harm or Illness | 1.6 (0.7) | 1.8 (0.9) | 1.7 | Enmeshment/Undeveloped Self | 1.6 (0.7) | 1.8 (0.9) | 2.3* | Failure | 1.7 (0.9) | 1.7 (1.0) | 0.2 | Entitlement/Grandiosity | 2.7 (1.0) | 2.6 (0.9) | −0.7 | Insufficient Self-Control/Self-Discipline | 2.4 (1.1) | 2.2 (0.9) | −1.9 | Subjugation | 1.9 (0.9) | 1.9 (0.9) | −0.2 | Self-Sacrifice | 2.8 (0.9) | 3.1 (1.1) | 2.9* | Approval-Seeking/Recognition-Seeking | 2.8 (1.0) | 2.6 (1.0) | −1.9 | Negativity/Pessimism | 2.1 (1.0) | 2.1 (1.0) | 0.1 | Emotional Inhibition | 2.7 (1.2) | 2.4 (1.1) | −3.1* | Unrelenting Standards/ Hypercriticalness | 3.3 (0.9) | 3.3 (0.9) | 0.1 | Punitiveness | 2.3 (1.0) | 2.2 (1.0) | −0.6 |
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