Research Article

Genetic Variability of Aspergillus flavus Isolates from a Mississippi Corn Field

Table 2

omtA gene polymorphism statistics for Aspergillus flavus from a single Mississippi field.

Season/Source/YearSequence and haplotypeNucleotide diversityPopulation expansion
Hd ± sd

May–Oct./soil/200682840.64 ± 0.180.020 12.170.01810.790.960.994.860.050.67
May–Oct./soil/2007102640.53 ± 0.180.0148.770.0159.191.110.885.020.03−0.21
May–Oct./soil/200883950.78 ± 0.150.02314.250.02515.420.150.023.320.16−0.40
May–Oct./above ground/200692850.86 ± 0.080.02213.270.01710.301.321.513.920.091.44
May–Oct./above ground/2008103250.66 ± 0.160.0116.880.02012.01−2.36*−2.58*2.450.23−2.05*
Jan.–April/soil/2006152850.59 ± 0.140.0159.270.0148.800.920.845.340.020.22
Jan.–April/soil/2007232640.52 ± 0.090.0169.840.0117.041.201.5111.40.001.49
Jan.–April/soil/2008172420.22 ± 0.120.0085.290.0117.091.59*0.9810.30.00−1.02
Jan.–April/soil/200952530.80 ± 0.160.02414.800.02012.001.73*1.86*4.740.091.73
Jan.–April/plant debris/200652320.40 ± 0.230.0159.200.01811.04−1.23*−1.326.640.02−1.23
Jan.–April/plant debris/200742330.83 ± 0.220.0011.000.001 1.09 −0.70−0.60−0.880.95−0.70
Jan.–April/plant debris/200842320.66 ± 0.200.02515.330.02112.542.28*2.38*6.760.032.28*

Combined11868240.61 ± 0.040.01811.080.02313.94−4.07*−3.13*1.830.20−0.65

Note: = number of sequences; = number of variable sites; = number of haplotypes; Hd = haplotype diversity ± standard deviation; = nucleotide diversity; = mean number of pairwise nucleotide differences; = theta per site; = theta per gene; and statistics (Fu and Li 1993) [21];   Fu’s  ’s statistic; Strobeck statistic (Strobeck 1987) [22]; = Tajima’s (1989) [23] statistic; * < 0.05.