Research Article

Intrastrain Comparison of the Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of an Edible Mushroom, Pleurotus giganteus, and Its Potent Neuritogenic Properties

Table 3

Fatty acids (g kg−1 dry weight) detected in the basidiocarps of Pleurotus giganteus.

Fatty acidPleurotus giganteus (commercial strain)Pleurotus giganteus (wild strain)

C8:0Caprylic 1.3 ± 0.0a1.1 ± 0.0ab
C10:0Capric0.4 ± 0.0c0.4 ± 0.0c
C11:0Undecanoic0.8 ± 0.0b0.8 ± 0.0b
C16:0Palmitic3.8 ± 0.0d3.3 ± 0.0e
C16:1Palmitoleic0.1 ± 0.0c0.1 ± 0.0c
C18:0Strearic1.1 ± 0.03ab0.8 ± 0.0b
C18:1n9cOleic***10.3 ± 0.06g8.9 ± 0.0h
C18:2n6cLinoleic**5.0 ± 0.01f4.5 ± 0.0f
C20:2Eicosadienoic**0.3 ± 0.01c0.3 ± 0.0c
C22:0Beheric 0.1 ± 0.0c0.1 ± 0.0c
C24:0Lignoceric 0.4 ± 0.01c0.4 ± 0.0c

 **Omega-6 PUFAs; ***Omega-9 PUFAs. Each value is expressed as mean ± SD ( ). In each row, the different letters represent significant differences between samples ( ).