Research Article

Sanguis draconis, a Dragon’s Blood Resin, Attenuates High Glucose-Induced Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

Figure 3

Effects of SD on HG-induced phosphorylation of eNOS, ERK, and NF-κB in HUVECs: HUVECs (2 × 105 cells/well) were pretreated with SD (30 and 50 μg/mL) for 2 h and then treated with glucose (50 mM) for 30 min to detect the phosphorylation of (a) eNOS, (b) ERK1/2, and (c) NF-κB. The β-actin was used as an internal control.
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