Research Article

Production and Structural Characterization of Lactobacillus helveticus Derived Biosurfactant

Table 2

Phytotoxicity evaluation of biosurfactant at different concentrations on Triticum aestivum.

Biosurfactant concentrationTriticum aestivum
Seed germinationRoot elongationGermination indexVigor index

1.25 mg/mL (1/2 CMC)
2.5 mg/mL (CMC)
5 mg/mL (2 × CMC)
Distilled water
SDS (2 mg/mL)