A Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Multimodal Optimization

Algorithm 1

Cuckoo search (CS) algorithm.

(1) Input:  𝑝_𝑎, N and gen

(2) Initialize 𝐄⁰(𝑘=0)

(3) until  (𝑘=2⋅gen)

(5) 𝐄^𝑘+1← OperatorA(𝐄^𝑘)     Section 2.1

(6) 𝐄^𝑘+1← OperatorC(𝐄^𝑘, 𝐄^𝑘+1)  Section 2.3

(7) 𝐄^𝑘+2← OperatorB(𝐄^𝑘+1)      Section 2.2

(8) 𝐄^𝑘+1← OperatorC(𝐄^𝑘+1, 𝐄^𝑘+2) Section 2.3

(9) end  until