Research Article

Designing a Multistage Supply Chain in Cross-Stage Reverse Logistics Environments: Application of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms

Table 5

Experimental design results of PSOA_VMM with different groups of parameters.

PSOA_VMM
GenerationParticleVelocityConvergence time (S)Execution time (S)Objective function value

100010201.972.95620767.6
503.895.81626354.4
20203.915.83621080.6
508.7413.04616409.3

200010203.535.21617751.6
507.2712.12614025.9
20207.1310.05614276.1
5014.4524.09609603.7