Burden and Depressive Symptoms Associated with Adult-Child Caregiving for Individuals with Heart Failure

Table 2

Comparison of the psychiatric scale scores of caregivers according to gender.

Psychiatric scale scores	All caregivers; ()	Male; ()	Female; ()
BDI				0.111
STAI-1				0.001
STAI-2				0.001
ZCBS				0.003

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. BDI: Beck Depression Inventory; STAI-1: State Subscale of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; STAI-2: Trait Subscale of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; ZCBS: Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale.