Research Article

An Improved Effective Cost Review Process for Value Engineering

Table 11

Four subcategories for handset cases.

CategorySubcategoryIdea stimulus question

MaterialSame material of a lower-grade replacementCan the material be replaced with the same material, but of a lower grade?
Different material at a lower-cost replacementCan the material be replaced with a different material at a lower cost?

DimensionThickness reductionCan the thickness be reduced?

Printing/coloringColoring replacementCan a color be replaced with a natural color or another existing color?