Research Article

Estimating the Occurrence of Wind-Driven Coastal Upwelling Associated with “Aoshio” on the Northeast Shore of Tokyo Bay, Japan: An Analytical Model

Table 1

Typical parameter values for Tokyo Bay.

The parameterValue

Thickness of the upper layer 5 m
Thickness of the lower layer 10 m
Density of the upper layer 1020 kg/m3
Density of the lower layer 1023 kg/m3
Density contrast
Length of the bay 50 km
Reference density 1000 kg/m3
Air density 1.23 kg/m3
Surface drag coefficient
Interfacial friction coefficient
of the upper layer
Interfacial friction coefficient
of the lower layer
Bottom friction coefficient
The parameter expressing the influences of
interfacial friction and bottom friction