Research Article

Integrated Model of Multiple Kernel Learning and Differential Evolution for EUR/USD Trading

Table 2

Output labels for MKL up-trend and down-trend classifiers.

MKL classifierMKL-trend signalConditions

MKL-up trendMKL-up = +1If the actual change rate is greater than the upward trend threshold value
MKL-up = −1If the actual change rate is less than the upward trend threshold value

MKL-down trendMKL-down = +1If the actual change rate is less than the downward trend threshold value
MKL-down = −1If the actual change rate is greater than the downward trend threshold value