The In Vitro Effect of Ivermectin on the Activity of Trehalose Synthesis Pathway Enzymes and Their mRNA Expression in the Muscle of Adult Female Ascaris suum (Nematoda)

Figure 3

Relative activity of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS) and phosphatase (TPP) and their mRNA expression (tps1, tps2, and tpp genes) normalized to the endogenous reference gapdh (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) gene and relative to the control groups. IVM: ivermectin; RQ: relative quantification; (a) relative activity of TPS and tps1, tps2 expression; (b) relative activity of TPP and tpp expression; change at and change at with respect to the control group.

(a)

(b)