Research Article

The In Vitro Effect of Ivermectin on the Activity of Trehalose Synthesis Pathway Enzymes and Their mRNA Expression in the Muscle of Adult Female Ascaris suum (Nematoda)

Table 2

Activity of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS) and phosphatase (TPP) and their mRNA expression (tps1, tps2, and tpp genes) during in vitro cultivation of adult female Ascaris suum in control (C-group) and ivermectin-supplemented medium (IVM-group).

Group of wormsActivity of TPS   [nM/mg]Activity of  TPS relative to the start [%]tps1 RQ to  the starttps2 RQ to  the start Activity of TPS relative to the control  [%]tps1 RQ to  the controltps2 RQ to  the control

S-group10011
4 h C-group67.13 ± 2.5610011
8 h C-group53.85 ± 2.0310011
20 h C-group33.64 ± 3.0710011
Correlation coefficient
4 h IVM-group54.12 ± 1.74
8 h IVM-group64.64 ± 4.4
20 h IVM-group31.13 ± 1.85
Correlation coefficient

Group of wormsActivity of TPP  [nM/mg]Activity of TPP relative to the start [%]tpp RQ to  the startActivity of TPP relative to the control [%]tpp RQ to the  control

S-group1001
4 h C-group63.48 ± 0.841001
8 h C-group45.97 ± 1.331001
20 h C-group41.13 ± 1.151001
Correlation coefficient
4 h IVM-group26.35 ± 0.74
8 h IVM-group30.88 ± 1.85
20 h IVM-group32.26 ± 2.18
Correlation coefficient

Pearson’s correlation coefficient between gene expression and appropriate enzyme activity changes over time with respect to the start group (S); **Pearson’s correlation coefficient between gene expression and appropriate enzyme activity changes over time with respect to the C-group.