Research Article

Use and Diversity of Palm (Arecaceae) Resources in Central Western Brazil

Table 2

Descriptions of the 10 categories of use identified for palms in the Kalunga community Engenho II, Cavalcante, GO, central western Brazil.

Category of useDescription

Food/direct useThe consumption of fruits or other plant parts occurs in  natura.
Food/cookingThe part used (fruit, seed, palm heart) is manipulated for the consumption of juice, cake, dessert, porridge, oil, and meal.
Food/animal feedUsed to feed domestic animals.
HandicraftsHousehold items (“tapiti,” sieve, “quibano”), rustic furniture (sofa, bookshelf, table), decorative objects, and direct use of any part of the plant (e.g., using the sheath of a buriti palm as a dustpan).
ConstructionConstruction and/or coverage of ranches, houses, kitchens, hen houses, and pigsties.
Medicinal/cosmeticUse of any part of the palm, alone or manipulated with other species for the manufacture of homemade medicine and cosmetics (only one cosmetic use was cited).
RitualDecoration in religious ceremonies and blessings.
FertilizerUse of decomposed plant parts as fertilizer.
BiofuelUse of dried leaves to light fires and of dried fruits as charcoal.
ToxicCitations of contraindicated uses.