Research Article

Effect of In Vitro Transcorneal Approach of Aceclofenac Eye Drops through Excised Goat, Sheep, and Buffalo Corneas

Table 3

In vitro relative permeation characteristics of aceclofenac from control and optimized formulation through excised goat, sheep, and buffalo corneas.

Animal Thickness of
cornea mm
Control formulation Optimized formulation BAC
benzalkonium chloride
Amount permeated (mg) (120 minutes)Permeation (%) (120 minutes)Papp cm/sec * 106Amount permeated (mg) (120 minutes)Permeation (%) (120 minutes)Papp cm/sec * 106

Goat 0.68 ± 0.00032.8 ± 0.002569.998 ± 0.864.4 0.0048415.01 ± 0.45
Sheep0.86 ± 0.00031.2 ± 0.009243.36 ± 0.122.8 0.008769.60 ± 0.03
Buffalo1.12 ± 0.00061.1 ± 0.004222.99 ± 0.361.7 0.005344.91 ± 0.21

Values are mean ± SE of three corneas in each group. Statistically significant ( < 0.05) determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test.
Note: All the experiments were carried out in triplicates.