Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata

Table 1

Statistical tests on the morphology variation of the wing of C. capitata males.

Groups	MANOVA						DFA
	SS	df			Pillai’s trace	Pillai’s trace				Prc dist
Wild accepted × wild rejected	0.0040	22	6.25	<0.01	0.57	<0.01	129.33	<0.01	2.29	0.013	<0.001
Steriles accepted × steriles rejected	0.0006	22	2.29	<0.01	0.29	0.15	39.03	0.15	1.26	0.005	0.007
Steriles accepted × steriles rejected (after stimulated by ginger oil)	0.0005	22	1.57	0.26	0.25	0.30	32.81	0.30	1.15	0.004	0.304
All groups	0.0270	110	11.61	<0.01	1.38	<0.01

Only presented for data of shape. MANOVA: multivariate analysis of variance; DFA: discriminant function analysis; SS: sum square; df: degrees of freedom; : Mahalanobis distance; : Hotteling’s test; and Prc dist: Procrustes distance; Significance value to permutation tests under Procrustes distances among groups.