Efficient Scheduling of Scientific Workflows with Energy Reduction Using Novel Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization and Dynamic Voltage Scaling for Computational Grids

Algorithm 1

Initialize particles position and velocity

REPEAT

    FOR each particle

        Evaluate the fitness

    END FOR

    FOR each particle

        Update velocity and position using equation

        CALL updating using pbDPSO or gbDPSO algorithm

    END FOR

UNTIL termination criteria is met