Research Article

Optimized Extraction of Resveratrol from Arachis repens Handro by Ultrasound and Microwave: A Correlation Study with the Antioxidant Properties and Phenol Contents

Table 1

Total phenolic compounds contents in GAE proceeding from different extracts obtained from the leaves of A. repens measured by the Folin-Ciocalteu method.

EntryExtraction conditions

Maceration (80% MeOH aq.) (v/v) and 1 : 40 (solid : liquid)  GAE contents on extracts obtained by
 different times of maceration exposure
Time
(hours)
GAE (500 mg/g)

10.5
21
32
43

Ultrasound (80% MeOH aq.) (v/v) and 1 : 40 (solid : liquid)  GAE contents on extracts obtained
 by different times of ultrasound exposure
Time
(minutes)
GAE (500 mg/g)

55
610
720
830

Maceration + ultrasound (5 min)  (80% MeOH aq.) (v/v) and 1 : 40 (solid : liquid)  GAE contents on extracts obtained
 by different times of maceration exposure
Time
(minutes)
GAE (500 mg/g)

95
1010
1120
1230

Maceration (5 min) + ultrasound (5 min)  (80% MeOH aq.) (v/v) in different ratios (solid-solvent) (g/mL)  GAE contents of extracts obtained by different ratios
  (solid-solvent) of maceration and ultrasound exposure
Relation
(solid-solvent)
GAE (500 mg/g)

131 : 20
141 : 30
151 : 40
161 : 50

Means ± standard error followed by the same letter within each column are not significantly different at , Tukey-Kramer test.