Research Article

Resource Partitioning between Two Piranhas (Serrasalmus gibbus and Serrasalmus rhombeus) in an Amazonian Reservoir

Table 1

Frequency of occurrence (FO), volumetric frequency (VF), and index of feeding importance () of the items encountered in the stomach contents of the S. gibbus and S. rhombeus specimens captured in the dry and flood seasons in the Coaracy Nunes reservoir in Ferreira Gomes, Amapá (Brazil).

SpeciesFood itemFloodDry test
FO (%)VF (%)FO (%)VF (%)IAFO

S. gibbusFish65.51722.0140.967196.42937.1180.9588
Crustacean10.3452.5100.017410.7143.8570.0111
Insect20.6891.0890.015114.2860.8430.0032
Plant3.4480.1380.000325.0004.0070.0268
Microcrustacean3.4480.0550.00013.5710.0750.0001

S. rhombeusFish80.0000.9060.9747100.0001.0001.000
Crustacean20.0000.0890.02390.0000.0000.000
Insect20.0000.0040.00110.0000.0000.000
Microcrustacean20.0000.0010.00030.0000.0000.000

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