Research Article

Evaluation of Occurrence, Concentration, and Removal of Pathogenic Parasites and Fecal Coliforms in Three Waste Stabilization Pond Systems in Tanzania

Table 6

Bacterial quality requirement for wastewater effluent reuse in agricultural irrigation.

Type of irrigationWTS required FC (E. coli) reduction (log units)Effluent FC (E. coli) concentration during monitoring (cfu/100 ml)Notes

Unrestricted4≤103Root crops
3≤104Leaf crops
2≤105Drip irrigation of high-growing crops

Restricted4≤103Drip irrigation of low-growing crops
3≤104Labour-intensive agriculture
2≤105Highly mechanized agriculture

Note. Table modified from the WHO 2006 guideline. WTS = wastewater treatment system.