Research Article

Development of Novel Topical Cosmeceutical Formulations from Nigella sativa L. with Antimicrobial Activity against Acne-Causing Microorganisms

Table 2

Antibacterial activity in three topical gel formulations and positive and negative controls against S. aureus and P. acnes.

MicroorganismAntibacterial activity in terms of diameter of the zone of inhibition (mm)
F1F2F3Positive controlNegative control

S. aureus8.0 ± 0.09.3 ± 0.510.6 ± 0.58.3 ± 1.50.0 ± 0.0
P. acnes8.0 ± 0.08.0 ± 0.09.0 ± 0.010.5 ± 0.70.0 ± 0.0