Research Article

Comparative and Correlational Evaluation of the Phytochemical Constituents and Antioxidant Activity of Musa sinensis L. and Musa paradisiaca L. Fruit Compartments (Musaceae)

Table 2

Total polyphenolic contents of extracts.

SamplesPhenol (mg GAE/g) R2 = 0.9992Proanthocyanidin (mg CE/g) R2 = 0.9839Flavonoid (mg QE/g) R2 = 0.9929

AcetoneBanana flesh119.05 ± 5.80cd337.48 ± 13.16de602.64 ± 3.65ab
Banana peel128.20 ± 5.73bc619.39 ± 21.88a734.52 ± 32.55a
Plantain flesh114.80 ± 1.49de436.09 ± 36.44c777.35 ± 150.95a
Plantain peel136.87 ± 5.69b530.06 ± 53.51b750.87 ± 55.61a

AqueousBanana flesh43.83 ± 1.13h−48.84 ± 8.19g−59.57 ± 3.01e
Banana peel47.68 ± 2.14h−55.22 ± 1.88g−42.01 ± 1.19de
Banana boiled peel extract97.05 ± 3.60f−11.14 ± 2.46g418.35 ± 427.26bc
Plantain peel83.32 ± 4.38g−23.90 ± 8.90g17.64 ± 3.01de
Plantain flesh17.41 ± 0.17i−79.00 ± 8.52g−55.62 ± 2.07e
Plantain boiled peel extract114.23 ± 4.58de−33.18 ± 1.88g83.58 ± 34.16de

EthanolBanana flesh107.41 ± 4.67ef274.83 ± 16.38e501.20 ± 50.95abc
Banana peel157.19 ± 4.76a446.53 ± 87.39c582.35 ± 0.69ab
Plantain flesh75.14 ± 0.55g68.33 ± 7.42f249.27 ± 13.33cd
Plantain peel133.42 ± 8.18b405.35 ± 18.51cd641.53 ± 14.76ab

Banana (M. sinensis); plantain (M. paradisiaca). Significantly different means () not sharing the same letter.