Research Article

Effect of Biochar on Soil Properties, Soil Loss, and Cocoyam Yield on a Tropical Sandy Loam Alfisol

Table 1

Properties of the experimental site and biochar prior to experimentation in 2017.

PropertiesSoilBiochar

Sand (%)68.1 ± 1.3NA
Silt (%)16.2 ± 1.2NA
Clay (%)15.7 ± 1.1NA
Textural classSandy loamNA
Bulk density (Mg m−3)1.57 ± 0.040.60 ± 0.03
Porosity (%)40.75 ± 1.477.35 ± 1.5
Organic carbon (%)1.17 ± 0.0352 ± 1.2
Total N (%)0.18 ± 0.010.65 ± 0.02
C : N ratio6.580
Ash (%)NA0.49 ± 0.01
Available P (mg kg−1)11.1 ± 0.30.36 ± 0.01
Exchangeable K (cmol kg−1)0.10 ± 0.011.75 ± 0.02
Exchangeable Ca (cmol kg−1)2.72 ± 0.034.51 ± 0.1
Exchangeable Mg (cmol kg−1)0.42 ± 0.017.75 ± 0.1
pH (water)5.69 ± 0.047.61 ± 0.05
Electrical conductivity (dS m−1)0.11 ± 0.010.41 ± 0.02