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S. no. | Behaviours | Q1: perception Is this wrong? N (%) | Q2: perceived prevalence Do you think fellow students do this? N (%) | Q3: prevalence Have you ever done this in the present course? N (%) | Q4: future indulgence Would you do this in the present course? N (%) | Type of misconduct |
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1 | Take the idea or work from a fellow student and pass it as one’s own | 171 (85.5) | 158 (79) | 99 (49.5) | 29 (14.5) | P |
2 | Resubmitting work already submitted for another assignment | 163 (81.5) | 134 (67) | 79 (39.5) | 38 (19) | P |
3 | Copying the text directly from a source | 153 (76.5) | 165 (82.5) | 103 (51.5) | 58 (29) | P |
4 | Missing lectures frequently | 170 (85) | 172 (86) | 90 (45) | 63 (31.5) | I |
5 | Failing to follow the standard infection control protocols | 172 (86) | 135 (67.5) | 48 (24) | 20 (10) | I |
6 | Lack of punctuality for classes | 177 (88.5) | 164 (82) | 83 (41.5) | 40 (20) | I |
7 | Photographing cadavers or dissected materials | 124 (62) | 167 (83.5) | 91 (45.5) | 53 (56.5) | I |
8 | Altering the data to get the desired result | 171 (85.5) | 157 (78.5) | 107 (53.5) | 74 (37) | C |
9 | Doing the work for another student | 91 (45.5) | 167 (83.5) | 165 (82.5) | 114 (57) | C |
10 | Giving help for coursework against the rule | 157 (78.5) | 167 (83.5) | 109 (54.5) | 60 (30) | C |
11 | Claiming teamwork as individual work | 175 (87.5) | 136 (68) | 77 (38.5) | 25 (12.5) | C |
12 | Paying a fellow student for completion of course work | 132 (66) | 80 (40) | 53 (26.5) | 39 (19.5) | C |
13 | Citing the sources not fully read | 172 (86) | 147 (73.5) | 89 (44.5) | 39 (19.5) | C |
14 | Accessing the papers which have not been released to the whole class | 174 (87) | 137 (68.5) | 62 (31) | 39 (19.5) | C |
15 | Using personal relationships or bribes to get an academic advantage | 181 (90.5) | 139 (69.5) | 58 (29) | 43 (21.5) | C |
16 | Copying answers from a neighbor during exams | 136 (68) | 180 (90) | 158 (79) | 132 (66) | C |
17 | Exchanging answers using mobile phones during exams | 184 (92) | 144 (72) | 65 (32.5) | 16 (8) | C |
18 | Getting information about the exam from students who have already taken the exam | 119 (59.5) | 184 (92) | 165 (82.5) | 142 (71) | C |
19 | Passing information about the exam to students who have to take the exam | 113 (56.5) | 177 (88.5) | 143 (71.5) | 131 (65.5) | C |
20 | Taking unauthorized materials in the exam | 187 (93.5) | 133 (66.5) | 21 (10.5) | 10 (5) | C |
21 | Sitting in the exam for someone else or someone else sitting in the exam for you | 191 (95.5) | 96 (28) | 13 (6.5) | 4 (2) | C |
22 | Removing a reference from the library shelf to prevent other students from gaining access to the information | 188 (94) | 76 (38) | 4 (2) | 12 (6) | D |
23 | Deliberately damaging another student’s work | 185 (92.5) | 70 (35) | 8 (4) | 7 (3.5) | D |
24 | Creating circumstances to delay the exams | 151 (75.5) | 139 (69.5) | 90 (45) | 78 (39) | D |
25 | Abusing a university employee or a student | 181 (90.5) | 119 (59.5) | 32 (16) | 11 (5.5) | D |
26 | Physically assaulting a university employee or a student | 184 (92) | 117 (58.5) | 18 (9) | 15 (7.5) | D |
27 | Drug abuse | 184 (92) | 126 (63) | 16 (8) | 7 (3.5) | D |
28 | Providing illegal drugs to the students | 186 (93) | 84 (42) | 38 (19) | 11 (5.5) | D |
29 | Damaging public property | 178 (89) | 144 (72) | 29 (14.5) | 24 (12) | D |
30 | Inappropriate materials about students or teachers on social media | 184 (92) | 111 (55.5) | 16 (8) | 8 (4) | D |
31 | Inappropriate presentation of medicine on social media | 181 (90.5) | 66 (33) | 22 (11) | 13 (6.5) | D |
32 | Marking attendance sheet for absent friends | 143 (71.5) | 181 (90.5) | 149 (74.5) | 130 (65) | F |
33 | Examining the patients without the consent of the supervisor | 180 (90) | 153 (76.5) | 45 (22.5) | 17 (8.5) | F |
34 | Forging a health care worker’s signature | 175 (87.5) | 121 (60.5) | 38 (19) | 18 (9) | F |
35 | Falsifying grades on CV or treatment sheets | 185 (92.5) | 58 (29) | 6 (3) | 9 (4.5) | F |
36 | Making false entries in logbooks | 163 (81.5) | 119 (59.5) | 70 (35) | 62 (31) | F |
37 | Presenting false certificates | 177 (88.5) | 63 (31.5) | 12 (6) | 16 (8) | F |
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Average “yes” answers (%) | 83.0 | 65.0 | 34.1 | 23.2 | |
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