Effect of Artery Diameter and Velocity and Vein Diameter on Upper Limb Arteriovenous Fistula Outcomes

Table 1

Patient demographics, comorbidities, and ESRD aetiology.

Characteristics	Number (percentage)
Gender
Male	36 (54.5%)
Female	30 (45.5%)
Age
Mean (±SD)	52.8 ± 16.9 years
Range	19–79 years
Ethnicity
Caucasian	28 (42.4%)
Pacific	20 (30.3%)
Māori	10 (15.2%)
Others	8 (12.1%)
BMI
Mean (±SD)	26.9 ± 4.9
Range	21–38
HTN
Yes	55 (83.3%)
No	11 (16.7%)
Diabetes
Yes	29 (43.9%)
No	37 (56.1%)
ESRD cause
Diabetes	24 (36.4%)
Glomerulonephritis	16 (24.2%)
Others	15 (22.7%)
PCKD	5 (7.6%)
HTN	4 (6.1%)