Research Article

Seasonal Dynamics in Bacteriological and Physicochemical Water Quality of the Southern Gulf of Lake Tana

Table 5

Water quality index (WQI) calculated for the sampled sites at the Southern Gulf of Lake Tana using both bacteriological (coliforms) and physicochemical parameters, 2021.

Major site categoriesSiteSeasonWQICategory

Impacted sites1Dry
Wet70.7
Combined68.5Fair
2Dry
Wet70.2
Combined68.6Fair
3Dry
Wet70.8
Combined57.6Marginal
4Dry
Wet66.5
Combined56.6Marginal

Reference sites5Dry
5Wet
5Combined78Fair
6Dry
6Wet
6Combined67.06Fair
7Dry
7Wet
7Combined67.5Fair
8Dry
8Wet
8Combined66.1Fair

Impacted sites combined1 to 4Dry76.2Fair
1 to 4Wet53.3Marginal

Reference sites combined5 to 8Dry95Excellent
5 to 8Wet69.4Fair

All sites combined1 to 8Dry78.4Fair
1 to 8Wet64.4Marginal