Research Article

Hydrogel Derived from Glucomannan-Chitosan to Improve the Survival of Lactobacillus acidophilus FNCC 0051 in Simulated Gastrointestinal Fluid

Table 4

Density of Lactobacillus acidophilus FNCC 0051 and Escherichia coli cells in 10 log CFU/mL after 0 h, 24 h, and 48 h of incubation with prebiotics, inulin, hydrogel, and glucose.

PrebioticLactobacillus acidophilusEscherichia coli
0 h24 h48 h0 h24 h48 h

Glucose6.94 ± 1.32a8.35 ± 0.81a9.17 ± 0.01b6.65 ± 0.92a8.54 ± 0.09ab9.29 ± 0.49b
Inulin6.59 ± 0.19a7.33 ± 0.49ab8.48 ± 0.88a9.53 ± 0.09a7.59 ± 0.32a8.47 ± 0.75a
Hydrogel9.37 ± 0.10a9.58 ± 0.46a10.15 ± 0.21b8.80 ± 1.13a8.17 ± 0.86a9.02 ± 2.18a

Values represent the mean ± SD. Different superscript letters in the same row indicate significantly different results at the level of .