Research Article

Quality of Life of Palestinian Patients on Hemodialysis: Cross-Sectional Observational Study

Table 3

Quality of life component scores relationship with demographic and clinical variables.

Physical component scoreMental component scoreKidney disease component score
Mean ± SDP-ValueMean ± SDP-ValueMean ± SDP-Value

Age
≥4037.62 ± 16.91<0.000145.29 ± 19.100.000157.47 ± 12.14<0.0001
<4048.63 ± 20.3853.72 ± 19.8066.58 ± 11.59

Gender
Male42.17 ± 19.420.32448.64 ± 19.140.55260.01 ± 12.860.844
Female39.91 ± 17.9647.20 ± 20.3959.60 ± 12.30

Marital status
Married39.98 ± 18.140.06547.82 ± 19.450.78959.99 ± 12.410.621
Unmarried44.93 ± 20.4048.57 ± 20.5857.83 ± 16.50

Educational level
Uneducated39.46 ± 20.55<0.000141.26 ± 20.180.00355.90 ± 11.420.161
Elementary level34.16 ± 14.2946.74 ± 17.8259.50 ± 12.01
Secondary level39.39 ± 18.7244.46 ± 18.5057.78 ± 11.41
Bachelor’s degree or high47.21 ± 19.1553.51 ± 20.6362.36 ± 13.71

Income
≤529 USD33.73 ± 18.22<0.000141.33 ± 17.83<0.00155.60 ± 11.440.015
530–1429 USD44.28 ± 17.6551.31 ± 19.8761.49 ± 12.38
>1429 USD48.52 ± 17.8453.34 ± 19.5062.45 ± 13.48

Cause of KD
Diabetic38.09 ± 17.170.05045.65 ± 18.390.15356.03 ± 11.610.003
Non-diabetic42.78 ± 19.4349.24 ± 20.2962.13 ± 12.71

Duration of dialysis
≤1 year40.77 ± 18.420.75745.53 ± 20.220.20760.88 ± 13.800.798
2-3 years42.19 ± 18.2547.12 ± 17.9159.73 ± 12.92
≥4 years40.28 ± 19.7350.74 ± 21.0259.08 ± 11.12

Frequency of dialysis
Once weekly44.58 ± 20.660.48545.32 ± 19.460.48064.41 ± 8.120.326
Twice weekly42.69 ± 18.2046.09 ± 19.0658.71 ± 11.20
Three times or more per week40.22 ± 18.8949.02 ± 19.9959.96 ± 13.73

Access site
Central venous catheter42.60 ± 18.560.55349.96 ± 19.180.43160.63 ± 13.220.159
Arteriovenous fistula39.45 ± 17.9547.25 ± 20.4156.48 ± 12.26
Arteriovenous graft40.82 ± 19.5846.52 ± 19.7561.22 ± 12.14

KD: kidney disease, USD: United States dollar. positive correlations were found between MCS and KDCS (r = 0.634, -value <0.001), PCS and KDCS (r = 0.569, -value <0.001), and MCS and PCS (r = 0.680, -value <0.001).