Research Article

A Study on Justicia flava (Forssk.) Vahl.: Pharmacognostic Characterization and Antiplasmodial and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of the Leaves

Table 5

The effect of J. flava on the rectal temperature in the 4-day suppressive assay.

SampleDose (mg kg−1)Rectal temperature
Day 0Day 4∆ temperature

NC2 mL37.8 ± 0.3336.03 ± 1.21−1.77
JFE3037.04 ± 0.3636.78 ± 0.45−0.26
JFE10036.56 ± 1.0136.41 ± 1.06−0.15
JFE30036.94 ± 0.9736.56 ± 0.23−0.38
ART437.24 ± 0.1137.18 ± 0.56−0.06

Values presented as the mean ± SEM, n = 5; NC: negative control; ART: artesunate; ∆ temperature = relative change in rectal temperature.