Research Article

Investigation into the Prevalence of Cryptosporidium Infection in Calves among Small-Holder Dairy and Traditional Herds in Tanzania

Table 2

Cryptosporidiosis prevalence (with exact ±95% confidence intervals) in calves up to 3 months of age by production system (May 2003–January 2004).

Production systemHerd levelAnimal level
Number positivesPrevalence, % (±95%CI)Number positivesPrevalence, % (±95%CI)

Traditional1063 (51.5–74.4)1522.4 (17.8–26.2)
Smallholder dairy1450 (40.7–59.3)2652 (45.1–58.9)
Overall2454.5 (45.6–60.4)4135 (30.9–39.1)

CI: lower and upper limits for 95 percent confidence interval of the prevalence.