Research Article

Effect of Probiotics and Herbal Products on Intestinal Histomorphological and Immunological Development in Piglets

Table 3

Mean ± SEM of the total number and density of goblet cells in the intestine of piglets.

Goblet cellsGroup value
CProPro+BH

Jejunum
n/villus9.05 ± 0.80910.88 ± 0.7149.98 ± 0.4819.55 ± 0.4910.2330
GC/unit height (μm)0.03 ± 0.004a0.03 ± 0.002a0.03 ± 0.001a0.02 ± 0.001b0.0042
n/crypt21.55 ± 1.55023.43 ± 1.13822.08 ± 0.96620.75 ± 0.6990.2761
GC/unit depth (μm)0.07 ± 0.0070.08 ± 0.0040.08 ± 0.0040.08 ± 0.0030.8101
Colon
n/crypt34.90 ± 1.610b38.38 ± 1.118a35.30 ± 1.222ab34.35 ± 0.660b0.0394
GC/unit depth (μm)0.08 ± 0.0040.07 ± 0.0020.07 ± 0.0020.07 ± 0.0030.2751

GC: goblet cells, SEM: standard error of measurements. a,bMean values within a row of different superscript letters are significantly different . Number of goblet cells per unit of villus height or crypt depth.