Research Article

Digestible Energy Intake and Digestive Efficiency of Human-Managed North American River Otters (Lontra canadensis)

Table 3

Nutrient content (dry matter basis) of the commercially available fish fed in the diet trials for eight captive North American river otters (Lontra canadensis) held at three North Carolina institutions.

Diet componentDM (%)Gross energy (cal/g)Crude protein (%)Crude fat (%)

Capelin (whole)12.15513677.111.3
Catfish (whole)18.29695539.256.0
Mackerel (whole)24.71552674.215.1
Mullet (whole)16.36548158.628.9
Perch (fillet)3.31516674.514.2
Salmon (fillet)12.05540088.69.3
Smelt (whole)8.65583069.520.6
Tilapia (fillet)9.36546889.09.9
Trout (whole)12.87586560.827.9