Research Article
Community Perception on Trypanosomosis, Parasitological, and Entomological Studies in Two Selected Districts of South Omo Zone, Ethiopia
Table 4
Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis of trypanosomosis infection in relation to factors.
| Risk factor | n | +ve | Prevalence (95% CI) | Univariable | Multivariable | OR | 95%CI | value | OR | 95% CI | value |
| Woreda | | | | | | | | | | Gnangatom | 144 | 10 | 6.9(3.6,12.7) | Ref | - | - | Ref | - | - | Bennatsemay | 144 | 19 | 13.2(7.2,19.1) | 2.04 | 0.91–4.5 | 0.083 | 1.9 | 0.8–4.3 | 0.122 | Kebele | | | | | | | | | | Goldia | 48 | 3 | 6.2(1.6, 18.2) | Ref | - | - | - | - | - | Dizi | 48 | 5 | 10.4(3.9,23.4) | 1.7 | 0.4–7.8 | 0.465 | - | - | - | Kure | 48 | 2 | 4.9(0.7,15.4) | 0.9 | 0.2–4.10 | 0.648 | - | - | - | Narogoye | 48 | 5 | 10.4(3.9,23.4) | 1.7 | 0.4–7.8 | 0.465 | - | - | - | Kibish | 48 | 6 | 12.5(5.19,25.9) | 2.1 | 0.5–9.11 | 0.302 | - | - | - | Kakuta | 48 | 8 | 16.7(7.97,30.8) | 3 | 0.7–12.1 | 0.122 | - | - | - | BCS | | | | | | | | | | Good | 16 | 1 | 6.3(0.3,32.3) | Ref | - | - | Ref | - | - | Median | 101 | 5 | 4.9(1.8,11.7) | 1.4 | 0.4–6.5 | 0.261 | 1.4 | 0.4–6.51 | 0.261 | Poor | 171 | 23 | 13.5(8.8, 19.5) | 2.1 | 1.13–13.1 | 0.031 | 2.1 | 1.13–13.1 | 0.040 | Age | | | | | | | | | | ≤2 yrs | 14 | 1 | 7.0(0.4, 35.8) | Ref | - | - | - | - | - | 2 ≤ 6 yrs | 107 | 15 | 14.0(8.3,22.4) | 2.1 | 0.3–17.4 | 0.481 | - | - | - | >6 yrs | 167 | 13 | 7.8(4.4, 13.2) | 1.1 | 0.13–9.1 | 0.981 | - | - | - | Sex | | | | | | | | | | Female | 190 | 21 | 11.1(7.1,16.6) | Ref | - | - | - | - | - | Male | 98 | 8 | 8.2(3.9,15.9) | 1.4 | 0.6–3.3 | 0.442 | - | - | - | Color | | | | | | | | | | White and spotted | 69 | 5 | 7.2(2.7, 16.8) | Ref | - | - | - | - | - | Red | 160 | 15 | 9.4(5.5, 15.3) | 3.92 | 0.9–17.6 | 0.461 | 2.78 | 0.8–14.7 | 0.483 | Gray and roan | 24 | 3 | 12.5(3.3,33.5) | 5.73 | 1.1–7.4 | 0.055 | 5.73 | 0.9–17.4 | 0.061 | Black and Brown | 25 | 6 | 24(10.2, 45.5) | 12.5 | 2.4–63.8 | 0.033 | 13.5 | 2.5–68.7 | 0.032 |
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