Research Article

Quantitative Comparison of the Efficiency and Scalability of the Current and Future LTE Network Architectures

Table 5

Input parameters (assumptions).

Symbol Definition Value

Number of mobile nodes
Average velocity of mobile nodes 25, 50 or 75 km/h
Radius of the coverage area of the access routers 1200 m
Average data packet size 1200 Bytes
CNTR CNs generating traffic (a Poisson traffic stream) With average 100 pps
PR Routers processing rate 1000K pps
TR Network links transmission rate 100K pps
Cost of processing , routing , or tunneling at PGW 1 unit per KB
Cost of processing , routing , or tunneling at SGW 1/3 unit per KB
Cost of routing at the distribution router 1/4 unit per KB