Research Article

Improved Model for Estimation of Spatial Averaging Path Length

Table 4

Comparison of derived recommendations with existing analytical and empirical results.

Frequency band /cell typeModeled 2LaOther analytical or empirical 2La

UHF/urban10λ – 20λ Lee analytical recommendations [4, 5]:
20λ – 40λ
UHF/suburban20λ – 50λ
UHF/rural20λ – 50λ

UHF/indoor5λ – 10λEmpirical recommendations [6]: 8λ – 10λ

Below the UHF band/urbanλ – 10λEmpirical recommendations [7]: 6λ – 8λ

Lower SHF/urban50λ – 100λ-