Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing / 2019 / Article / Tab 4 / Research Article
A Hybrid Predictive Strategy Carried through Simultaneously from Decision Space and Objective Space for Evolutionary Dynamic Multiobjective Optimization Table 4 Mean and Standard Deviation of MHVD values of five strategies on F5-F10. The values in bold face denote having the best effect in these five strategies.
and
indicate that DOPS is significantly better than and is equivalent to the corresponding strategy, respectively.
Problems Statistic RIS FPS PMGA PPS DOPS F5 Total 1.3849(0.01419) 0.4745(0.07067) 1.7364(0.01230) 0.4845(0.05354) 0.2923(0.01296) 1st stage 1.5641(0.03251) 0.9525(0.29421) 1.8196(0.04988) 1.3391(0.21636) 0.4868(0.06892) 2nd stage 1.3441(0.01687) 0.3951(0.05421) 1.7344(0.03510) 0.3148(0.04150) 0.2463(0.00293) 3rd stage 1.3406(0.02808) 0.3269(0.04382) 1.6988(0.01811) 0.2483(0.00111) 0.2459(0.00219) F6 Total 0.9995(0.01531) 0.3050(0.03246) 1.5555(0.00974) 0.3436(0.04867) 0.2483(0.00122) 1st stage 1.3182(0.04079) 0.4923(0.14787) 1.7031(0.03430) 0.7177(0.22655) 0.3684(0.03515) 2nd stage 0.9273(0.02093) 0.2646(0.02006) 1.5148(0.01269) 0.2626(0.01394) 0.2481(0.00091) 3rd stage 0.9204(0.02104) 0.2565(0.00858) 1.5259(0.03027) 0.2468(0.00105) 0.2483(0.00122) F7 Total 1.0988(0.01522) 0.4448(0.04393) 1.5220(0.02041) 0.3625(0.02877) 0.2654(0.00732) 1st stage 1.3190(0.03876) 0.8952(0.17527) 1.7286(0.01664) 0.8413(0.14139) 0.3448(0.03924) 2nd stage 1.0465(0.02740) 0.3599(0.05159) 1.4745(0.02450) 0.2509(0.00448) 0.2469(0.00117) 3rd stage 1.0464(0.02178) 0.3157(0.04522) 1.4715(0.02634) 0.2467(0.00126) 0.2463(0.00204) F8 Total 2.2789(0.02309) 0.3797(0.00916) 0.9777(0.02016) 0.3954(0.01577) 0.3783(0.00758) 1st stage 2.1534(0.06297) 0.5431(0.04274) 1.0026(0.06811) 0.6076(0.07844) 0.4932(0.03185) 2nd stage 2.3030(0.02905) 0.3413(0.00900) 0.9828(0.04316) 0.3504(0.00781) 0.3474(0.00564) 3rd stage 2.3144(0.03879) 0.3405(0.00750) 0.9609(0.01666) 0.3397(0.00780) 0.3547(0.00668) F9 Total 1.3930(0.01395) 0.6393(0.08717) 1.7018(0.01392) 0.6481(0.07278) 0.3643(0.00475) 1st stage 1.5966(0.03298) 1.2334(0.16517) 1.9478(0.00387) 1.6530(0.26199 ) 0.7094(0.08916) 2nd stage 1.3371(0.01545) 0.5259(0.10356) 1.7470(0.02775) 0.5175(0.10465) 0.2814(0.01612) 3rd stage 1.3523(0.03077) 0.4705(0.12764) 1.5398(0.00912) 0.3014(0.02611) 0.2834(0.02490) F10 Total 1.3534(0.01879) 0.8905(0.07059) 1.1394(0.02832) 0.7476(0.05592) 0.4360(0.04524) 1st stage 1.5587(0.03333) 1.2692(0.11566) 1.7628(0.10585) 1.5369(0.09760) 0.7386(0.11058) 2nd stage 1.3022(0.02225) 0.8541(0.09269) 1.0906(0.03339) 0.6028(0.09317) 0.3880(0.06687) 3rd stage 1.3071(0.02902) 0.7471(0.10528) 0.8921(0.00826) 0.5175(0.07129) 0.3403(0.01635)