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S.No | Area Focused | Findings | Sound speed Effects due to temperature |
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01 | Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks: Routing Issues and Future Challenges | Speed of sound increases due to increase in the temperature of ocean and decreases in colder oceans. Approximately, the mount of 1°c can boost the speed of sound near to 4.0 m/s. | Increase with temperature |
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02 | Prospects and Problems of Wireless Communication for Underwater Sensor Networks | Shallow water effects acoustic communication by temperature gradients, ambient noises regarding surface and multi-path effect because of reflection and refraction. | Effects communication |
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03 | Survey of temperature variation effect on underwater acoustic wireless transmission | Speed of sound is affected by temperature, depth and salinity of underwater environment. These factors produce variations in speed of sound in underwater environment. | Variation in speed |
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04 | Variability of available capacity because of depth and temperature in the underwater acoustic communication channel | Determine acoustic channel capacity on short distances, increasing temperature and depth as a result gets higher channel capacity and throughput rates. | Improves throughput |
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05 | Underwater Channel Simulation | Temperature of sea surface is much higher as is compared to the bottom temperature. Velocity of sound is also affected with increase in depth, salinity and temperature. | Increases with temperature |
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06 | Mathematical equation for sound speed in the oceans | Temperature is a dominating factor that has effect on the sound speed. | Increases with temperature |
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