Master-Slave Topologies with Phase-Locked Loops

<div>OWMS time basis perturbed by a <svg height="11.439pt" id="M64" style="vertical-align:-2.15067pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -9.28833 19.4509 11.439" width="19.4509pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M574 449L545 460C526 432 516 430 487 430C404 430 311 435 226 435C104 435 56 379 25 341L43 318C81 354 121 372 181 372C161 246 87 53 23 3L30 -12C48 -12 88 -4 113 11C157 75 207 248 232 371L386 367L326 109C321 86 318 66 318 50C318 4 339 -12 366 -12C410 -12 461 21 505 69L492 96C467 79 434 60 418 60C406 60 400 78 411 147C422 217 439 300 457 366C487 366 524 367 536 370C547 385 558 408 574 449Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,7.684,0)"><path d="M368 703H309L44 -163H104L368 703Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,13.045,0)"><path d="M412 140C382 77 369 73 315 73H129L270 222C362 320 402 379 402 466C402 571 322 635 234 635C177 635 130 609 99 576L42 495L64 475C90 514 133 568 201 568C274 568 318 519 318 435C318 349 255 267 193 193C144 135 87 78 32 23V0H405C417 45 427 89 440 131L412 140Z"></path></g></svg> phase step; (a) Node 1, (b) Node 2, and (c) Node 3.</div>

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing

Master-Slave Topologies with Phase-Locked Loops

Figure 6