Research Article

A Multidepth Load-Balance Scheme for Clusters of Congested Cells in Ultradense Cellular Networks

Figure 3

An example of the multidepth offloading concept.
(a) Cells A (a root cell) and B are overloaded
(b) Cell B offloads UE2 to cell C
(c) Cell A offloads UE1 and serves UE3