Research Article

A Multidepth Load-Balance Scheme for Clusters of Congested Cells in Ultradense Cellular Networks

Table 2

Summary of notations.

SymbolDescription

The set of small cells
The set of users
The set of users that can be served by small cell
The set of adjacent small cells of small cell
The set of small cells covers user
The number of resource blocks of small cell
The indicator function, which is 1 if small cell serves user , and 0 otherwise
The data rate of a resource block allocated by small cell to user
The total data rate provided by small cell to user
The data rate requirement of user
The number of consumed resource blocks of small cell for satisfying the data rate requirement of user
The set of overloading small cells
The loading threshold of being an overloaded cell