Research Article

Multimodal Continuous User Authentication on Mobile Devices via Interaction Patterns

Table 1

The HM and HP feature set.

TypeFeatureDescription

HPstart_x, start_yStarting point coordinates of and
stop_x, stop_yEnd points of and coordinates
velocity_x,y_maxMaximum velocities of trajectory in and directions
velocity_x,y_meanAverage rates of trajectory in and directions
acc_x,y,z_maxMaximum accelerometers of -, - and -axes
acc_x,y,z_ min-, - and -axis acceleration minimum
pressrue_max,minMaximum and minimum pressures in trajectory
pressure_medianMedian pressure value
pressure_meanPressure mean value
pressrue_stdPressure standard deviation value
acc_x,y,z_meanAverage acceleration values of -, - and -axes
acc_x,y,z_std-, -, and -axes acceleration variance

HMdirect_distanceEnd-to-end straight distance of the track
real_distanceTrajectory distance of actual sliding
storke_durationSliding trajectory duration
swpie_velocityFinger sliding velocity
acc_x,y,z_Begin_Max_rateChange rates of acceleration of -, - and -axes to the maximum value
acc_x,y,z_max_to_minMaximum and minimum differences of -, -, -axis acceleration
acc_x,y,z_End_Max_RateChange rates of acceleration of -, -, and -axes to the minimum value
pressure_start_to_endPressure difference between the start point and the end point
pressure_Begin_Max_rateRate of change from pressure at the beginning of trajectory to maximum pressure
pressure_End_Max_rateRate of change from maximum pressure of trajectory to end pressure
velocity_x, y_Begin_Max_rateRates of change from and starting point rates to maximum rates
velocity_x,y_max_to_endThe difference between maximum speed of and coordinates and the speed at the end point
velocity_x,y_End_Max_rateRate sof change from and end point rates to maximum rates
velocity_x,y_End_Min_rateRates of change from and end rates to minimum rates