Research Article

Concise and Informative Article Title Throughput Maximization through Joint User Association and Power Allocation for a UAV-Integrated H-CRAN

Table 2

Summary of abbreviations and notations.

NotationDescription

H-CRANHeterogeneous cloud radio access network
HPNHigh power node
RRHRadio frequency remote head
UAVUnmanned aerial vehicle
User set
RRH set
UAV set
LoSLine of sight
NLoSNone line of sight
Number of subcarriers
Uplink power of user to macro cell
Downlink power of user to macro cell
Uplink power of user to the RRH
Downlink power of user to the RRH
Uplink power of user to the UAV
Downlink power of user to the UAV
Maximum service distance of RF unit
Antenna gain of macro cell, RRH, and UAV
Channel gain when the -th user is connected to the macro cell, RRH, and UAV
Path loss when users connect to the macro cell and RRH
Distance between user and RRH
Distance between user and RRH
The , , and coordinates of the drone in the Cartesian plane
2D distance between user and drone
LoS probability of user and drone
Average path loss under drone LoS conditions
Average path loss under drone NLoS conditions
Average additional loss in LoS or NLoS links relative to free space propagation loss
Average path loss when the user is connected to the drone
Channel capacity when user connects to eNB
Channel capacity when user connects to RRH
Channel capacity when user connects to UAV
User channel capacity matrix
User associated cell indicator matrix
Association indicator
Minimum channel capacity requirement of user n
Minimum channel capacity requirement matrix
User antenna height factor