Research Article
Research on the Operation of e-Commerce Enterprises Based on Blockchain Technology and Bilateral Platforms
| Variable | Level | First order difference | Number of unit roots |
| | −1.93 | −7.55 | | | −1.69 | −5.47 | | | −1.41 | −7.20 | | | −2.65 | −9.87 | | | 0.30 | −7.36 | | | 4.10 | −0.39 | | | −2.62 | −13.20 | | | −2.87 | −8.28 | | | −3.34 | −9.81 | | | −2.62 | −9.81 | | | −2.41 | −16.41 | |
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