Fake News Detection Techniques on Social Media: A Survey

Table 2

Methods for detecting and identifying fake news.

Features	Content-based				Social context-based	Temporal-based	Credibility-based
	Knowledge-based	Style-based	Linguistic-based	Visual-based	Network-based
DeClarE [72]	√	√	√		√	√	√
MVAE [64]		√		√			√
EANN [73]	√				√	√
SAFE (Zhang & Su, 2021)	√	√			√	√
FNND-SCTI [74]	√		√	√			√
TOLA [13]	√	√		√	√	√
FANG [62]		√	√		√		√
SAME [13]	√		√	√
Att-RNN [75]		√	√		√		√