Research Article

Identification of Shortwave Radio Communication Behavior Based on Autocorrelation Spectrogram Features

Table 1

The connection between burst waveforms and behaviors.

Physical layer signalBehavioral meaning

BW0 burst waveformAutomatic link establishment
BW1 burst waveformTraffic management and HDL acknowledgment
BW2 burst waveformTransfers of traffic data by the HDL protocol
BW3 burst waveformTransfers of traffic data by the LDL protocol
BW4 burst waveformLDL acknowledgment