Research Article

Metaheuristic Load-Balancing-Based Clustering Technique in Wireless Sensor Networks

Table 2

Parameters used in the simulation.

ParameterParameter’s value

Network area
Base station’s position
Node deployment strategyRandom deployment
Number of nodes deployed in the network
Initial energy of the normal nodes0.1 J
Size of data packet4000 bits
Size of data packet header200 bits
Energy consumed in data aggregation 5 nJ/bits/signal
Energy consumed in the transceivers’ circuitry 50 nJ/bit
Amplification factor in free space model
Amplification factor in multipath fading model
Population size
Mutation factor
Crossover rate